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Mar 2, 2009

"We Don't Need No Stinkin' TARP Money" - Northern Trust

Northern Trust has released a response to Congressman Barney Frank regarding its sponsorship of the Northern Trust Open, a PGA golf tournament. Congressman Frank, Senator John Kerry and a score of political grandees have been publicly harrumphing about Northern Trust's expenditures on the golf tournament while the US Treasury holds preferred stock in Northern Trust under the Capital Purchase Program of the Troubled Assets Relief Program (TARP).

Northern Trust's basic message is "We're happy to give back the money we didn't ask for.... where should we send the check?"

In his letter to the Congressman, Northern Trust CEO, Frederick H. Waddell, gets the nuance right when he says, "As we have stated publicly, the Northern Trust Open and its related activities were in no way reliant upon Capital Purchase Program funds, and would have occurred even had we not received Capital Purchase Program funds."

Click here for my earlier post on the topic.

At the end of the day, congressional meddling in the day-to-day operations of TARP recipients may be the most effective way of getting the funds back quickly. But it will certainly cause investors -- and possibly depositors -- to discriminate between those banks who can and do return the funds and those who can't. When the Treasury took stakes in the various banks late last year, it apparently cajoled some of the stronger financial institutions into accepting the funds. The Treasury's intent was to characterize the financial crisis as a systemic liquidity issue that could be alleviated by a temporary injection of capital from the government. The Treasury specifically tried to avoid singling out banks that needed the money to avoid creating more concerns among their counter-parties and depositors.

As the Treasury Department put it back on October 14,

"Nine large financial institutions already have agreed to participate in this program, moving quickly and collectively to signal the importance of the program for the system. These healthy institutions have voluntarily agreed to participate on the same terms that will be available to small and medium-sized banks and thrifts across the nation."

With Citicorp trading at $1.27 per share at the moment, maybe the Treasury's desire for benign opacity was naive. But if Northern Trust, JP Morgan, Goldman Sachs and a few others rush to repay the TARP money so they can be left alone to run their businesses, it could have a serious impact on those banks who don't.

This is a pretty serious policy reversal to be driven by a golf tournament.

Addendum: Northern Trust's June 17, 2009 press release regarding its repayment of TARP funds.

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